Exam prep · Level A2

DELF A2 Checklist: Everything You Need to Know for the Exam

The DELF A2 adds to A1 the object pronouns (COD, COI, y, en), the relative pronouns qui, que, où, comparatives and superlatives, logical connectors, and four new tenses: l'imparfait, le futur simple, le conditionnel présent and the si clause. The exam format is the same four papers of 25 points, and you pass at 50/100.

By Camille, native French teacherUpdated 2 August 2026Free, no account required
Download the A2 checklist (PDF)

A2 is where French stops being a set of fixed phrases and starts being a language you assemble yourself. The vocabulary list barely doubles from A1, but the grammar and the tenses roughly do, and that is where students underestimate the jump.

The checklist below is the exact map of what the DELF A2 can test. Everything on it appears in the exam, and nothing outside it does.

What changes between A1 and A2

If you have already passed A1, this table is your revision plan on its own.

AreaAt A1Added at A2
PronounsSubject pronouns and pronoms toniquesCOD, COI, y, en, and the relatives qui, que, oĂą
PastPassé composé onlyImparfait, and above all choosing between the two
FutureFutur proche (aller + infinitif)Futur simple, including the common irregular stems
MoodIndicatif and impératifConditionnel présent, for politeness and simple hypotheses
SentencesShort, mostly independent clausesConnectors (mais, parce que, donc, d'abord, ensuite) and si clauses
ComparisonNot testedComparatifs and superlatifs (plus… que, le plus…)

The DELF A2 exam format

The DELF is awarded by the French Ministry of Education and never expires. Each of the four papers is marked out of 25 for a total of 100, you need 50/100 overall to pass, and at least 5/25 in every single paper.

PaperDurationMarks
Compréhension de l'oral (listening)About 25 minutes25
Compréhension des écrits (reading)30 minutes25
Production écrite (writing)45 minutes, two short texts25
Production orale (speaking)6 to 8 minutes, plus 10 minutes preparation25

Grammar to master for A2

  • Les articles dĂ©finis, indĂ©finis, partitifs, et les contractions (au, du, aux…)
  • Les pronoms personnels : sujet, COD, COI, y, en
  • Les pronoms toniques, possessifs et dĂ©monstratifs
  • Les adjectifs qualificatifs : accord, place, intensitĂ©
  • Les adjectifs possessifs et dĂ©monstratifs (rĂ©vision A1, maĂ®trise fine)
  • Les comparatifs et les superlatifs (plus… que, le plus…)
  • Les prĂ©positions de lieu, de temps et de direction (jusqu'Ă , vers, depuis…)
  • La forme nĂ©gative (ne… pas / plus / jamais / rien / personne…)
  • Les phrases interrogatives : intonation, inversion, est-ce que
  • Les connecteurs logiques simples : mais, ou, parce que, donc, ensuite, d'abord…
  • Les quantificateurs : beaucoup de, trop de, assez de, quelques, plusieurs, chacun…
  • Les pronoms relatifs qui, que, oĂą
  • L'emploi de c'est et de il est
  • Les verbes pronominaux Ă  diffĂ©rents temps

Essential A2 vocabulary

Sixteen themes. Compared to A1, they move from naming things to describing, explaining and giving an opinion about them.

  • Parler de soi : personnalitĂ©, goĂ»ts, loisirs, projets
  • La famille, les relations, les sentiments
  • Les activitĂ©s quotidiennes (logement, travail, Ă©cole)
  • L'alimentation et les habitudes alimentaires
  • Les vĂŞtements, les tailles, les achats
  • La santĂ©, les maladies, chez le mĂ©decin
  • Les transports et les moyens de dĂ©placement
  • Les vacances, les voyages, l'hĂ©bergement
  • Les tâches mĂ©nagères et les objets du quotidien
  • Le monde du travail : mĂ©tiers, tâches simples
  • Les outils numĂ©riques (email, tĂ©lĂ©phone, visio…)
  • Les mĂ©dias : programmes TV, annonces, radio
  • Le logement : types, pièces, meubles
  • L'environnement et la mĂ©tĂ©o
  • Les fĂŞtes, les invitations, les activitĂ©s sociales
  • Les Ă©motions et les opinions simples

Communication skills tested at A2

The A2 oral asks you to tell, describe and justify, not only to answer. Rehearse these aloud.

  • Se prĂ©senter, et prĂ©senter quelqu'un de façon plus complète
  • Parler de son emploi du temps et de sa routine
  • DĂ©crire une personne, un lieu, un Ă©vĂ©nement
  • Poser des questions simples et rĂ©pondre dans un dialogue
  • Exprimer une prĂ©fĂ©rence, une opinion simple
  • Donner un conseil, une obligation, une interdiction
  • Inviter quelqu'un, accepter, refuser
  • Proposer une activitĂ©, organiser une sortie
  • Raconter un souvenir, une expĂ©rience passĂ©e
  • Expliquer un problème ou une situation
  • Donner des instructions et des explications simples
  • Remplir un formulaire ou Ă©crire un mail simple
  • Faire une rĂ©clamation simple, demander un service

The tenses you need at A2

TenseWhat it coversWatch out for
Le présent de l'indicatifRegular, reflexive and irregular verbsThe A1 irregulars, now expected without hesitation.
Le futur prochealler + infinitifStill the natural choice for anything immediate.
Le futur simplePlans and predictions, regular forms plus the common irregular stemsser-, aur-, ir-, fer-, pourr-, viendr-. Learn the stems, the endings never change.
Le passé composéWith avoir, with être, and the agreement of the past participleAgreement with être, and with a preceding COD.
L'imparfaitDescription, habits, background of a storyOne single irregular stem: ét- for être.
Imparfait vs passé composéTelling a simple story: the background against the eventsThis is the single hardest point at A2 and the one examiners test most.
Le conditionnel présentPoliteness (je voudrais) and simple hypothesesFutur simple stem plus imparfait endings. Nothing new to memorise.
L'impératifAffirmative and negativePronoun placement changes: donne-le-moi, but ne me le donne pas.
La condition avec sisi + présent + futur, si + imparfait + conditionnelNever a futur or a conditionnel directly after si.

Take it with you

Everything on this page, laid out to print and keep next to you while you revise.

Download the A2 checklist (PDF)

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between DELF A1 and DELF A2?

A1 certifies survival French: introducing yourself and handling simple, predictable exchanges. A2 certifies that you can describe your background and immediate environment, tell a simple story in the past, and deal with routine tasks. In grammar terms, A2 adds object pronouns, relative pronouns, comparatives, the imparfait, the futur simple and the conditionnel présent.

What score do you need to pass the DELF A2?

The same as A1: 50 out of 100 overall, with a minimum of 5 out of 25 in each of the four papers.

How long does it take to go from A1 to A2?

Roughly 100 to 120 hours of study for most learners, so a similar effort again on top of the 80 to 100 hours that A1 takes. The tense system is where most of that time goes.

Is the imparfait really tested at A2?

Yes, and not just its forms. The A2 exam asks you to tell a short story in the past, which means choosing between the imparfait and the passé composé sentence by sentence. It is the most common reason students lose marks in the production écrite.

Can I take the DELF A2 without having passed A1?

Yes. The DELF levels are independent diplomas and you can enter directly for any of them, in any order.

Want to work on this with a teacher?

I'm Camille, a native French teacher. I run one-to-one lessons online, built around what you actually need rather than a fixed syllabus.